First Aid Guides
Minor and Severe Head Injuries in Kids
Signs and symptoms
Signs and Symptoms of Minor Head Injuries
- May have had a bump to the head.
- Has not lost consciousness at all.
- Is now alert and interacts with you.
- Has not vomited.
- May have minor bruises or cuts on their head.
- Is otherwise normal.
Signs and Symptoms of Severe Head Injuries
(Symptoms can be delayed and appear in the weeks after the accident)
- Loses consciousness (passes out).
- Has a seizure, convulsion or fit.
- Is increasingly confused, has memory loss or is less responsive or drowsy.
- Has loss of vision or double vision.
- Unable to open their eyes, speak or follow commands.
- Has weakness or numbness/tingling in more than one arm or leg.
- Has neck pain or tenderness.
- Seems unwell and vomits more than once.
- Has a severe or increasing headache.
- Bleeds or has watery discharge from the ears or nose.
- Is increasingly agitated, irritable, combative or has slurred speech.

