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First Aid Guides

Know the signs of a stroke FAST

Depending on the severity of the stroke, symptoms may be mild or severe. It might not be obvious at first that the person is having a stroke.

Use the FAST acronym to check for warning signs of a stroke.

It stands for:

F - Face

Is the face numb or does it droop on one side?

A - Arms

Is one arm numb or weaker than the other? They can't lift both arms?

S - Speech

Is speech slurred or garbled?

T - Time

If yes to any of the above, call Triple Zero (000) immediately.

Other stroke symptoms include:

  • Blurred or dim vision, especially in one eye
  • Tingling, weakness, or numbness on one side of the body
  • Nausea
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Headache - usually severe and abrupt
  • Dizziness or light headedness
  • Loss of balance
  • Loss of consciousness

If you or someone else has stroke symptoms, even if they are subtle or go away, don't wait - call Triple Zero (000).

What can cause a stroke?

A stroke occurs when there isn't enough blood flowing to the brain. Without it, the brain doesn't receive enough oxygen to function properly.

Things that can cause this include:

  • Blocked arteries
  • Blood clots
  • Ruptured artery